解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Angiogenin is one of the most potent inducers of neovascularization in experimental models in vivo. Angiogenin is normally present in plasma but overexpressed in cancer patients. The possible involvement of angiogenin in the development of cancer is suggested by its overexpression in patients with a variety of tumours...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unusual aspect of the development of oxaliplatin was that substantial evidence of its activity was gathered when used in combination with protracted infusion of 5FU combined with leucovorin, preceeding the formal demonstration of its single activity in this disease. Phase II trials in previously treated patients by 5F...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The great majority of breast cancer cases are not associated with a mutated gene of high penetrance such as BRCA1, BRCA2 and TP53. Genes of low penetrance, frequently mutated in the general population, might play an important role in breast cancer development. The ATM gene, which encodes the ATM protein, mutated in th...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transcription factor MyoD, member of the myogenic regulators family, induces differentiation in precursor cells by its ability to arrest cell proliferation and to activate muscle specific genes. MyoD plays a key role in the antagonism between proliferation and differentiation. The withdrawal from the cell cycle an...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The considerable progress of molecular biology within the past twenty years has permitted a more and more detailed characterization of the molecular mechanisms regulating cell proliferation. The corollary to these discoveries has been the identification of different deregulations yielding to cell transformation and ca...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the objective of improvement of quality in oncology, an assessment of chemotherapy practice in hospital pharmacies in public and private hospitals was carried out by the regional committee of oncology in Lorraine. The 36 hospitals reporting using chemotherapy, had varied practices. The results of this survey lead...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The organization of the management of pain and other symptoms all along the cancer disease, of psychological support and palliative care is a complex question that does not correspond to any perfectly established model, both in France and abroad. Different structures are implied in there care and coexist with an insuf...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::All the retrospective and prospective studies concerning IORT in tumors of the digestive tract tend to substantiate a significant improvement in local control without a significant increase in survival. Improvements in the results of IORT can be expected in the near future, and may occur on several fronts: - Technolog...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopy for malignancy resection has been followed by description of metastatic laparoscopic port sites. Recently published clinical, experimental studies and case reports related to this problem are reviewed. Frequency of port-site metastases for gallbladder, colorectal and ovarian cancers seem to differ. Ascites...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies labeled with a radionuclide make feasible the in vivo radioimmunotargeting of tumor cells. This targeting could be performed for diagnosis, using gamma emitters, or for therapeutic purpose when antibodies are labeled with beta- and in the future alpha-emitters. Diagnosis applications (tumor detec...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taxoids and platinum derivatives display a true activity against many types of solid tumors. Their relatively non overlapping toxicity profiles and their different mechanisms of action made their combination attractive. Actually, the frequency and the severity of the toxicity appeared schedule-dependent. Thus, cisplat...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapamycin (sirolimus) is a macrolide, related to cyclosporine with immunosuppressive properties and antiproliferative activity in various human tumor cells lines and tumor xenograft models. The cytosolic kinase mTOR which controls the initiation of the translation of messenger RNA is the main known target of rapamycin...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endothelins (ET1, ET2, ET3) are a family of peptides that exert vasoactive and mitogenic effects. ETs bind to at least two subtypes of receptors: the ETA subtype is ET1 selective whereas the ETB subtype binds ET1, ET2 and ET3. By RT-PCR, we detected ETA receptor mRNA and ETB receptor mRNA in leiomyoma and in homol...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an uncommon neuro-endocrine tumor of the sun-exposed skin predominantly observed in white patients in the sixth decade of the life. In electron microscopy MCC characteristically contains dense core secretory granules. This tumor expresses both epithelial (keratins of low molecular weight...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between november 1993 and october 1996, a cervical screening program was proposed for women 25-65-year-old who tend to have little or no medical supervision, in three suburban districts of Lyon. The data and results of the two last Pap-smears have been collected together with details of gynecological follow-up. Both g...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::When cells are exposed to ionizing radiation, they initiate a complex response that includes the arrest of cell cycle progression in G1 and G2, apoptosis and DNA repair. DNA is an important subcellular target of ionizing radiation, but oxydative damage to plasma membrane lipids initiates signal transduction pathways t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesion molecules play a major role in the regulation of normal hematopoiesis. Precursor/cell matrix/endothelial interactions determine retainment or release of hematopoietic cells from the bone marrow microenvironment. Consequently, changes in the affinity or quantitative expression of adhesion molecules on either t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tolerance and the clinical and histological efficacy of a neoadjuvant chemotherapy FEC-HD including hematopoietic growth factors have been studied in 40 patients with stade II or III breast cancer between February 1991 and February 1997. Four courses were given, every 21 days, with 5-fluorouracil (750 mg/m2/day D1...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irinotecan (CPT11), a topoisomerase I inhibitor, is a new cytotoxic agent with a broad spectrum of clinical activity. Two main schedules have been studied and produce similar activity and side-effects: the "european" one--350 mg/m2 every 21 days-, and the "japanese-north american" one where CPT11 is given at a weekly ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In industrialized countries cervical cancer has decreased over the past decades. This, thanks to wide spread screening campaigns of precancerous lesions and microinvasive diseases through regular pap smears starting from the beginning of sexual activity. The diagnostic is realized earlier, thus increasing the rate of ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In chemosensitive tumors, cancer chemotherapy is active as drug combinations. During the development of new anticancer drugs, preclinical experimental models may help to design drug combinations. Indeed, in vitro models are able to define drug interactions in terms of synergism, additivity or antagonism, while in vivo...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two criteria are firstly used in the selection of new anticancer agents:--originality of the mechanism of action and significant experimental antitumor activity in an in vivo animal model. Murine tumors grafted in syngenic mice and human tumor xenografts implanted in nude mice are old models which continue to be widel...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Does radical mastectomy for cancer remain needed? Breast conserving treatment may be achieved by surgery, primary chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy and surgery. This article attempts at defining (according to clinical and pathological parameters of the tumor and patient's characteristics), when conservative treatm...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testicle germ cells tumors are the most common young men neoplasm. The incidence is maximal in Scandinavian countries. Cryptorchidism is a predisposing factor. Diagnosis is clinic, first treatment is radical orchidectomy by inguinal incision, after study of tumor markers. Histology shows seminoma or non seminomatous t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of patients with breast cancer can be treated by partial mastectomy and radiation therapy. The choice of the treatment involves the estimation of the risk for intramammary recurrence and the ability to achieve satisfactory cosmetic result. Patient selection in breast conserving therapy is dependent on cli...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of rectal cancers with synchronous metastasis is difficult. We evaluated in 23 patients a combination of pelvic radiotherapy at the dose of 45 Gy in 5 weeks and 25 fractions with chemotherapy by 5-fluorouracil (350 mg/m2/day) and folinic acid (20 mg/m2/day) for 5 days at the time of the first and the fifth ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::By the genetic localization of the first melanoma susceptibility gene on chromosome 1p we thought that the puzzle on familial melanoma families would soon be solved. Now, almost fifteen years later we have learned that inherited melanoma is not a simple genetic disorder and that multiple genes, modifying genes and env...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During their life, cells are exposed to a wide variety of extracellular stimuli and have to develop appropriate biological responses. Signal transduction from the plasma membrane, which is in contact with the extracellular environment, to the nucleus, where gene expression is achieved, thus represents a fundamental pr...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is frequent in the course of cancer and can have negative consequences on patients quality of life. The great majority of patients can be helped by simple treatments. The prescription of morphine (M) must be preceded by some explanations. In order to verify the reality of these explanations, a study was done in a...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developing a secondary non Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) more than 12 months after treatment for first cancer, is uncommon. Secondary NHL occurs sometimes after chronic lymphatic leukemia or Hodgkin's disease. The 20 years cumulative incidence rate is 3-5% after Hodgkin's disease. Secondary NHL seems less frequent after an...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superficial bladder tumor defined as pTa, pT1 and pTis stage is one of the most common cancer disease in the world. Intravesical BCGtherapy represents the best treatment when combined with transurethral resection to prevent tumor recurrence or progression and to lengthen the interval between recurrence. The toxicity i...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiopoietin-2 is a new member of the family of the ligands of Tek (Tie2), a transmembrane receptor with tyrosine kinase activity which is specifically expressed in endothelial cells during angiogenesis. Several lines of evidence indicate that angiopoietin-1 is involved in pericyte recruitment by endothelial cells and...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral non Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) of immunocompetent patients are rare disease (1% of all NHL), but their incidence has been steadily increasing in the last 20 years. Most cerebral NHL are diffuse large cell NHL with a B phenotype. These tumors are most often localized in the central nervous system, the eye or me...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based upon the literature, we discuss epidemiological, histopathological, clinical and treatment aspects of postirradiation sarcomas. The risk of postirradiation sarcoma is very low and negligible in comparison with the beneficial effect of radiotherapy, and it should not be a major factor influencing treatment decisi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Li-Fraumeni syndrome is an autosomal dominant syndrome representing a genetic predisposition to a wide spectrum of tumours including sarcomas, breast carcinomas, brain tumors and adrenocortical carcinomas. In most of the cases, tumours will develop in children and young adults. Germline mutations of the tumor supp...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Important improvements in local control with increasing function-sparing treatment have been achieved in adult soft tissue sarcomas (STS). However, the global prognosis of these diseases remains poor and 40% of patients with STS currently die of metastases within 5 years. In fact, the impact of chemotherapy remains de...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent studies, the economic criteria has begun to be integrated to the appraisal in cancerology. The question asked by the economist can be framed as follows: what incremental cost should the collectivity or the health insurance system consent, in order to improve the care of cancer patients? This involves first t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 337 cases of cervix cancers in women aged 35 years and under, treated between 1980-1990 at the Ibn Rochd Oncology Center in Casablanca, was analyzed in order to determine the main characteristics of this disease and the influence of age on prognosis. The incidence of these cases was stable thr...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many efforts have been devoted to the development of gene therapy for primary liver tumors. This has been hampered by the absence of efficient gene transfer vectors for delivering genes into hepatoma cells in vivo. Also it remains to determine which type of gene has to be used to achieve complete tumor regression. Rec...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study is to compare morbidity between 2 surgical procedures of axillary clearance: functional lymphadenectomy by classical dissection versus axillary dissection prepared by liposuction (Suzanne's procedure). Two hundred consecutive patients treated for breast cancer were included in a prospective...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00